Sometimes it’s good to be a little sensitive. It can help your relationships with friends, family, and even yourself. But when it comes to your smile it isn’t such a wonderful thing. In fact, in some cases it can be a warning sign of a dental emergency. Here’s how to tell if that sudden tooth and gum pain needs urgent attention, or if it’s okay to wait to discuss it at your next dental appointment!
What Causes Tooth Sensitivity?
The hard, outer layer of your teeth is known as the enamel, and it’s what protects the insides (known as the dentin) from things like hot, cold, and acidic foods. Unfortunately, when becomes worn or damaged, it may not be as effective at shielding the inside of the teeth from these outside influences, causing sensitivity.
When is Tooth Sensitivity a Dental Emergency?
The good news is that not all tooth sensitivity requires immediate attention. For example, if you drink something hot or cold and the discomfort goes away right after, it’s a good idea to mention it to your dentist at your next regular appointment, but it should not necessarily require an emergency visit.
However, should you experience tooth sensitivity accompanied by the following symptoms, it could be the sign of a tooth infection:
- Throbbing pain.
- Visible tooth damage such as a large chip or crack.
- Oral bleeding.
- A loose tooth or teeth.
If you notice any of the above in addition to sensitivity, please contact your dentist as soon as possible and explain your symptoms. Most likely, they will want you to make an emergency appointment to rule out infection and treat the source of your discomfort.
How Can I Treat Tooth Sensitivity at Home?
If your tooth sensitivity is not an emergency, there are a few things you can do on your own to help treat the pain and protect your smile. These include:
- Using a sensitive toothpaste.
- Switching to a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Avoiding highly acidic foods and beverages.
Remember, tooth sensitivity may be painful, but thankfully it’s not always a sign of a dental emergency. Still, if you notice any troublesome symptoms in addition to discomfort, it’s important to contact your dentist as soon as possible. Whether it’s a tooth infection or minor enamel wear, your dentist can help ease your pain and make your teeth and gums feel their best again!
About Dr. Hunt
Dr. Dalton C. Hunt earned her dental degree from the University of Louisville and completed her Advanced Education in General Dentistry residency at UNC-Chapel Hill with a focus on dental implants and cosmetic dentistry. She has also taken numerous continuing education hours on topics such as restorative dentistry, Invisalign, dental implants, and the oral-systeming relationship. To schedule an emergency dental appointment with Dalton Hunt Dentistry, please call us directly for immediate assistance at 919-787-8243.